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A: Absolutely! Total Alkalinity (T.A.) is not only crucial for KoiZyme but for all the beneficial bacteria in pond ecosystems. It acts as the foundation for the pond's proper functioning by measuring the concentration of calcium carbonate in the water. Without sufficient T.A. levels, the beneficial bacteria cannot perform their tasks adequately, including those in biofilters that convert ammonia to nitrate.
All biological products, including KoiZyme and Micro-Lift, require T.A. to work effectively. Moreover, nitrifying bacteria in biofilters need T.A. to do their job of converting ammonia to nitrite and nitrite to nitrate. So, T.A. is an essential ingredient for the pond's success.
It's important to note that for every gram of ammonia processed by the biofilter, 2.5 grams of calcium carbonate are consumed. Therefore, maintaining a T.A. count of at least 80 is crucial for the proper functioning of bacteria. But, a T.A. count of 100-120 is more preferable to ensure the optimal performance of the biofilter and probiotics.
To make sure your T.A. levels are in check, it's crucial to monitor and test them regularly. You can easily get a Total Alkalinity test kit from your dealer. Don't overlook this important aspect, as T.A. is a vital factor in the pond's health and success!
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A: There has been a lot of buzz on online forums regarding this issue. However, it's important to note that you can use Amquel and Prime with KC Nitrifier, but there are some considerations to keep in mind.
Amquel and Prime are excellent products for reducing toxic ammonia levels in the pond. Toxic ammonia is NH3, while non-toxic ammonia is NH4, which KC Nitrifier can consume. The manufacturers of KC Nitrifier, Keeton Industries, have indicated that using Amquel or Prime can slightly reduce the CFU count (Colony Forming Unit - this is how we measure bacteria) of KC Nitrifier. Nonetheless, since the CFU count of KC Nitrifier is already high at 10 billion per gram, some reduction is acceptable.
If you need to use Amquel or Prime to mitigate dangerous ammonia levels, it's recommended to do so. Reducing the toxic level of ammonia in the pond is worth a minor reduction in the KC Nitrifier CFU count. Keeton Industries suggests that if you can avoid using additives, then do so. However, if they are necessary, they will not prevent KC Nitrifier from starting your filter.
In conclusion, it's best to aim for the highest possible CFU count when starting a filter, but using Amquel or Prime with KC Nitrifier is an acceptable option if needed.
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A: It's recommended to turn off your U.V. Light for the first five initial KoiZyme treatments. This is because the U.V. Light can affect the beneficial bacteria in KoiZyme during this crucial phase. However, once you reach the "Maintenance" treatment phase and use half the recommended dosage as per the label, it's okay to turn the U.V. Light back on for the rest of the season.
So, while it's safe to use a U.V. Light with KoiZyme, it's best to turn it off during the initial treatment phase to ensure the maximum effectiveness of KoiZyme's beneficial bacteria.
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A: The ideal time to begin treating with KoiZyme is during Spring when the water temperature reaches 50 to 52 degrees. Even if you have used KoiZyme in the previous year, you should restart and carry out five initial treatments at the full dosage rate before moving on to the "Maintenance" program. You should continue with the "Maintenance" program for the entire season until the water temperature drops back into the low 50 degree range.
So, the length of time you should use KoiZyme for depends on the season and the water temperature. It's best to follow the instructions and use KoiZyme for the recommended duration to ensure the best results.
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A: Absolutely! The dosage rate of KoiZyme is affected by water temperature because the bacteria in KoiZyme is less active or hungry in colder temperatures. Here are the recommended dosage rates based on water temperature:
It's important to follow the recommended dosage rate for the specific water temperature to ensure the maximum effectiveness of KoiZyme.
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A: Absolutely! KoiZyme works equally well in both fresh and saltwater, so you can use salt without affecting its effectiveness. So, feel free to use salt as needed when treating with KoiZyme.
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A: Yes, KoiZyme can be used alongside most other pond products, including other probiotics like Micro-Lift. This is because these products do not compete with KoiZyme for the same nutrients. However, if you plan to use a chemical-based product like a parasite treatment, it's best to wait until you complete the first five initial KoiZyme treatments. This is because chemical products can kill the KoiZyme bacteria. Once you are in the "maintenance program" phase, killing the KoiZyme bacteria is not an issue because it only lives in your pond for 3 to 4 days.
If you kill the KoiZyme bacteria during the "maintenance program," the bad nutrient level will not quickly build back up. Simply continue with the "maintenance program" after treating with the chemical product.
However, there are some products you should not use during the initial KoiZyme treatment, such as Amquel and liquid antibiotics. It's best to check with the manufacturer or a pond specialist before using any product with KoiZyme to ensure compatibility.
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A: We strongly recommend that you double the dosage rate if you have a existing Aeromonas problem. By doubling the dosage rate, you will speed up the rate that the KoiZyme will consume the bad "nutrients" from the pond water, thus starving out the Aeromonas sooner.
It is almost impossible to overdose with KoiZyme. I have dosed my hospital tank, with 9 Koi in it, at the rate of 200ml (over 6 oz.)/1,000 gallons for a period of three weeks with no affect on the fish or the biofilter. Also, by increasing the dosage rate during an existing Aeromonas problem, KoiZyme bacteria will displace the Aeromonas bacteria off the ulcer or infected area of the fish.
You will see the infected area start to "white over" soon after treatment is started. BUT, let me say this, if the ulcer is in an advanced state (into the "meat" of the fish), you should treat that fish with antibiotics because most likely that Aeromonas bacteria has gotten into it's bloodstream.
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A: No, the label dosage of 20ml (4tsp)/1,000 gallons may not work for all ponds. Each pond has its own unique "biological personality," so the bad nutrient levels in each pond can vary. However, we have found that about 85% to 90% of ponds tested respond well to the label dosage rate.
If a pond is heavily stocked or has poor physical filtration, the bad nutrient level will be higher, requiring more KoiZyme to lower those levels. In such cases, increasing the dosage rate may be necessary. For instance, the worst pond we tested had an extremely high Aeromonas count of 500,000 CFU, indicating excessive amounts of bad nutrients. This pond did not respond to the label dosage of 20ml/1,000 gallons. Instead, it responded well to a dosage of 60ml/1,000 gallons (triple the label dosage), dropping the Aeromonas count to 18,000 CFU within three weeks.
Therefore, it's important to assess each pond's unique situation and adjust the dosage rate accordingly to achieve the desired results.
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A: No, KoiZyme does not affect your biofilter at all. KoiZyme bacteria do not consume ammonia or nitrites, so they do not compete with your filter. This means that KoiZyme and your biofilter can work together to maintain a healthy and balanced pond environment. So, you can use KoiZyme with confidence, knowing that it won't harm your biofilter.